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In: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Nonlinear Theory and its Applications (NOLTA2010), Krakow(6175), 2 (2010)

Dynamics on Complex Networks with Time Varying Topology

J. Kurths, J. F. Donges, N. Marwan, Y. Zou

A challenging task is to understand the implications of such network structures on the functional organization of the brain activities. This is studied here basing on dynamical complex networks. We investigate synchronization dynamics on the cortico-cortical network of the cat by modelling each node (cortical area) of the network with a sub-network of interacting excitable neurons. We find that the network displays clustered synchronization behaviour and the dynamical clusters coincide with the topological community structures observed in the anatomical network. Our results provide insights into the relationship between the global organization and the functional specialization of the brain cortex. This approach of a network of networks seems to be of general importance, especially for spreading of diseases or opinion formation in human societies or socio-economic dynamics. Therefore, we next study a network of networks with time varying topology for modelling epidemic spreading. We find qualitatively different behaviour there in dependence on the changes of the topology.

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