193.174.19.232Abstract: B. R. R. Boaretto, A. Andreani, S. R. Lopes, T. D. L. Prado, E. E. N. Macau (2024)

Applied Mathematics and Computation, 475, 128738p. (2024) DOI:10.1016/j.amc.2024.128738

The use of entropy of recurrence microstates and artificial intelligence to detect cardiac arrhythmia in ECG records

B. R. R. Boaretto, A. Andreani, S. R. Lopes, T. D. L. Prado, E. E. N. Macau

Cardiac arrhythmia is a common clinical problem in cardiology defined as the abnormality in heart rhythm. Bradycardia, atrial fibrillation, tachycardia, supraventricular tachycardia, atrial flutter and sinus irregularity are common different classifications for arrhythmia. In this study, we develop a new approach to distinguishing between these most common heart rhythms. Our approach is based on dynamical system techniques, namely recurrence entropy of microstates, and recurrence vicinity threshold, in association with artificial intelligence. The results are based on a 12-lead electrocardiogram open dataset with more than 10,000 subjects which includes 11 different heart rhythms. The rhythms and other cardiac conditions of the dataset were labeled by more than one licensed physician. The main contributions of this work are the identification of how different heart rhythms affects the entropy of recurrence microstates and recurrence vicinity threshold parameter, and in doing so, this quantifier may be used as a feature extraction to artificial intelligence classifiers. We expect that our freely available methodology and our algorithm will be useful to communities where real-time physician diagnostics are not easily available. We show the 12 signals arising from ECG (12×5000) data points can be pre-treated using the entropy of recurrence microstates and recurrence threshold, so that only 12×2 scalar values may be used in machine learning techniques. So our method involves a significant reduction of the data set to be analyzed by machine learning algorithms and can bring benefits in situations of pre-testing individuals, due to the minimum processing time and hardware required to perform the analysis. The additional information obtained by the two quantifiers may also be put together with the signals, consolidating data from multiple sources, adding more useful information to the dataset.

back


Creative Commons License © 2024 SOME RIGHTS RESERVED
The content of this web site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Germany License.

Please note: The abstracts of the bibliography database may underly other copyrights.

Ihr Browser versucht gerade eine Seite aus dem sogenannten Internet auszudrucken. Das Internet ist ein weltweites Netzwerk von Computern, das den Menschen ganz neue Möglichkeiten der Kommunikation bietet.

Da Politiker im Regelfall von neuen Dingen nichts verstehen, halten wir es für notwendig, sie davor zu schützen. Dies ist im beidseitigen Interesse, da unnötige Angstzustände bei Ihnen verhindert werden, ebenso wie es uns vor profilierungs- und machtsüchtigen Politikern schützt.

Sollten Sie der Meinung sein, dass Sie diese Internetseite dennoch sehen sollten, so können Sie jederzeit durch normalen Gebrauch eines Internetbrowsers darauf zugreifen. Dazu sind aber minimale Computerkenntnisse erforderlich. Sollten Sie diese nicht haben, vergessen Sie einfach dieses Internet und lassen uns in Ruhe.

Die Umgehung dieser Ausdrucksperre ist nach §95a UrhG verboten.

Mehr Informationen unter www.politiker-stopp.de.